whale

英 [weɪl] 美[wel]
  • vt. 猛揍;使惨败
  • vi. 捕鲸
  • n. 鲸;巨大的东西
  • n. (Whale)人名;(英)惠尔

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低频词核心词汇哺乳动物

词态变化


复数: whales;

中文词源


whale 鲸

来自古英语hwael,大型海洋生物,鲸,海象等,后用于指鲸。

英文词源


whale
whale: [OE] Whale comes from a prehistoric Germanic *khwal-, which also produced Swedish and Danish hval and the wal- of German walfisch ‘whale’. The expression a whale of, meaning ‘no end of’, originated in the USA towards the end of the 19th century.
whale (n.)
Old English hwæl "whale," also "walrus," from Proto-Germanic *hwalaz (cognates: Old Saxon hwal, Old Norse hvalr, hvalfiskr, Swedish val, Middle Dutch wal, walvisc, Dutch walvis, Old High German wal, German Wal), from PIE *(s)kwal-o- (cognates: Latin squalus "a kind of large sea fish"). Phrase whale of a "excellent or large example" is c. 1900, student slang. Whale-oil attested from mid-15c.
whale (v.2)
"beat, whip severely," 1790, possibly a variant of wale (v.) "to mark with 'wales' or stripes" (early 15c.), from wale (n.). Related: Whaled; whaling.
whale (v.1)
"pursue the business of whale-fishing," 1700, from whale (n.). Whale-fishing is attested from 1570s.

双语例句


1. The blue whale is the largest living thing on the planet.
蓝鲸是地球上体型最大的生物。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I had a whale of a time in Birmingham.
我在伯明翰度过了一段非常快乐的时光。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Norwegian whalers said yesterday they had harpooned a female minke whale.
挪威的捕鲸人说昨天他们用捕鲸叉捕获了一头雌性小须鲸。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Whale-watching has become a growth leisure industry.
观鲸业已经成为一个快速发展的休闲产业。

来自柯林斯例句

5. A whale is a fish. True or false?
鲸鱼是鱼,对还是错?

来自《权威词典》